Pëllumbas Black Cave (Shpella e Zezë) Hike from Tirana

Updated 2026-11-02 · 5 min read · Prices and schedules change — check locally.

How to visit Pëllumbas Black Cave from Tirana

Drive towards Elbasan, turning off at Ibë for Pëllumbas village, or confirm a bus that reaches the village itself.
Park in the village centre near the visitor information point.
Check current access arrangements and any equipment-hire charges at the information point.
Follow the marked trailhead signs leading uphill from the village.
Hike the 2km path along the Erzen River canyon to the cave entrance.
Explore the cave using a high-powered torch, staying on the main paths for safety.

How difficult is the hike to Pëllumbas Cave?

The hike is considered moderate difficulty, featuring a steady incline and some narrow, rocky sections.

The trail is well-maintained but involves roughly 250 metres of elevation gain. While suitable for most fitness levels, it can be physically demanding in high summer heat. During or after rain, the limestone path becomes exceptionally slippery, requiring extra caution.

How do you get to Pëllumbas from Tirana?

Visitors can reach Pëllumbas by car, taxi, or local bus (furgon) departing from the southeastern bus terminal.

The drive takes approximately 45 minutes via the SH3 highway. If using public transport, look for buses heading toward Pëllumbas or nearby villages; however, schedules can be irregular, so taxis are often preferred for convenience.

What should I bring for the cave exploration?

Essential gear includes a reliable headlamp or torch, hiking shoes with good grip, and plenty of water.

The cave is roughly 360 metres long and entirely unlit. Smartphone flashlights are often insufficient for seeing the stalactites and stalagmites clearly. Because the cave maintains a cool temperature year-round, a light jacket may be useful even in summer.

Item	Necessity
Hiking Boots	High - rocky terrain
Torch/Headlamp	Critical - zero light inside
Water	Medium - no shops on trail
Entrance Fee	Reported free; confirm locally

Is Pëllumbas Cave safe to enter alone?

Entering alone is not recommended. Go with companions or a local guide, wear a helmet, and carry a headlamp plus backup lights.

The cave is a significant archaeological site where remains of Cave Bears (Ursus spelaeus) and evidence of human occupation from the Paleolithic onward were discovered. Do not attempt to climb the interior walls or enter narrow crevices without professional caving equipment and experience.

When is the best time to visit?

Spring and autumn offer the most comfortable temperatures for the uphill trek.

Summer temperatures in the Erzen canyon can exceed 30°C, making the hike strenuous during midday. Winter is manageable but the trail can be muddy. You can combine the hike with Syri i Ciklopit near Krrabë for a full day trip; this natural pool is distinct from the Erzeni Canyon.

Sources

Tirana town guide →