Exploring Elbasan Old Town Inside the Castle

What is the history of Elbasan Castle?

The castle was built upon Roman foundations by the Ottoman Sultan Mehmet II in 1466 as a military stronghold.

Originally known as Scampis, the site was a vital station on the Via Egnatia trade route. The Ottomans reconstructed the walls to serve as a base for their campaigns against Skanderbeg, giving the city its name, which means 'the fortress' in Turkish.

What are the main sights inside the Old Town?

Key landmarks include the 15th-century King's Mosque and the Orthodox Church of Saint Mary.

The King's Mosque is one of the oldest in Albania, still serving the local community today. Nearby, the Church of St. Mary features an impressive carved iconostasis. The area is also known for its traditional Ottoman-style residential architecture and the historic Sahati (Clock Tower) located at the entrance.

How do you get to Elbasan Old Town from Tirana?

The most common way to reach Elbasan is by bus or car via the Krrabë tunnel.

Buses and furgons depart frequently from the South and West Bus Terminal in Tirana. The journey takes roughly 45 to 60 minutes. Once in Elbasan, the castle is centrally located and easily reached on foot from the main bus drop-off points.

Is there an entry fee for Elbasan Castle?

No, there is no entry fee to enter the castle walls or the Old Town district.

Because the castle is a residential neighbourhood, it remains open to the public 24/7. However, individual sites like the church or small museums may have specific visiting hours or request small donations.

What are the best times to visit?

Spring and autumn offer the most comfortable temperatures for walking the cobblestone streets.